Fully Funded Scholarships in the USA for 2026 With Visa Sponsorship

      Studying in the United States can feel like staring at a bill written in another language: tuition, housing, health insurance, visa fees, SEVIS fees, flights, winter clothing, books, meals, and the mysterious “miscellaneous expenses” that somehow always mean more money.

For Nigerian and international students, the dream is not just admission. Admission without funding can quickly become a very expensive heartbreak. That is why fully funded scholarships in the USA for 2026 are among the most valuable opportunities for students who want a world-class education without carrying impossible debt.

A properly funded offer can cover tuition, living allowance, health insurance, research costs, and sometimes travel. More importantly, it can support your F-1 or J-1 visa documentation by showing that your academic and living expenses are financially covered. However, funding does not guarantee visa approval. It only strengthens your financial evidence.

EducationUSA, a U.S. Department of State network, advises students to start financial planning early because U.S. study costs vary widely and financial aid competition is high.

The True Cost of Studying in the USA

Before chasing scholarships, you need to understand the monster you are trying to defeat. U.S. higher education is expensive, especially for international students who often pay out-of-state or private university rates.

For undergraduate students, the College Board reported that average published tuition and fees for 2025–26 were about $31,880 for out-of-state students at public four-year universities and $45,000 at private nonprofit four-year institutions. Total annual student budgets can go much higher once housing, meals, books, transport, insurance, and personal expenses enter the chat.

For graduate students, the cost depends heavily on the program. A research-based PhD may come with assistantship funding, while a professional master’s or MBA can be extremely expensive. EducationUSA notes that graduate costs vary by institution and program, and students should budget for tuition, fees, and living expenses while remembering that many awards may cover only part of the total cost.

A realistic annual cost range for international students is:

Study Level Typical Annual Cost Range Notes
Undergraduate $35,000–$75,000+ Private universities and major cities cost more
Master’s $30,000–$80,000+ Funding is less automatic than PhD funding
PhD $0–$70,000 before funding Many strong PhD offers cover tuition and stipend
MBA $80,000–$130,000+ Top MBA programs can require major loans unless funded

That is why a full scholarship is not just “free school.” It can be a six-figure financial rescue package.

What “Fully Funded Scholarship” Really Means

A fully funded scholarship is not the same thing as a partial tuition discount.

A partial scholarship may give you 20%, 50%, or even 75% off tuition but still leave you responsible for accommodation, food, health insurance, books, visa fees, flights, and personal expenses. That remaining amount can still be tens of thousands of dollars.

A truly strong fully funded package may include:

  • Full tuition coverage
  • Monthly living stipend
  • Health insurance
  • Housing support or living allowance
  • Travel allowance
  • Research or conference funding
  • Books and supplies allowance
  • Visa documentation support such as Form I-20 or DS-2019
  • SEVIS or visa fee support, depending on the program

There are also different funding types. A fellowship usually gives financial support without requiring teaching or research work. A teaching assistantship gives funding in exchange for teaching-related duties. A research assistantship funds you through research work with a professor or lab. A tuition waiver removes tuition but may not give enough money for living costs.

At the PhD level, assistantships are often the golden ticket. MIT explains that doctoral funding is usually managed by departments and often comes through research appointments, teaching appointments, or fellowships that may cover tuition, health insurance, and a stipend. Master’s funding is usually more limited.


Top Fully Funded USA Scholarships for 2026

1. Fulbright Foreign Student Program

The Fulbright Foreign Student Program is one of the most respected U.S. government-backed exchange programs for international graduate students, young professionals, artists, and researchers. It operates in more than 160 countries, and around 4,000 foreign students receive Fulbright scholarships each year.

For Nigerian applicants, Fulbright opportunities are administered through the U.S. Embassy and related Fulbright channels. The official country page notes that Fulbright offers grants to qualified Nigerian graduate students to conduct research in the United States for a period of nine months.

Best for: PhD students, researchers, academics, young professionals, and university staff.
Degree level: Usually graduate/research level, depending on country rules.
Funding coverage: Varies by country and award type. Applicants must confirm details through the official Fulbright country page.
Competitiveness: Very high.
Application strategy: Build a clear research proposal, strong academic references, and a convincing home-country impact plan.

For Nigerians, do not rely on random scholarship blogs alone. Fulbright rules vary by country, so always confirm deadlines and eligibility from the official Fulbright or U.S. Embassy source.

2. Knight-Hennessy Scholars at Stanford University

Knight-Hennessy Scholars is one of the most prestigious graduate scholarships in the world. It supports graduate study at Stanford University and is open across many degree programs.

The official funding page states that scholars receive funding for up to three years. During the first three years, the package includes a fellowship for tuition and associated fees, a stipend for living and academic expenses, and a travel stipend for one annual economy-class trip to and from Stanford. Newly enrolling scholars also receive a one-time relocation stipend.

Best for: Exceptional graduate applicants with leadership potential.
Degree level: Master’s, PhD, MBA, JD, MD, and other Stanford graduate degrees.
Funding coverage: Tuition, fees, living stipend, academic expenses, travel stipend, and relocation support.
Competitiveness: Extremely high.
Application strategy: You need more than grades. Your leadership story, civic contribution, intellectual direction, and Stanford program fit must be sharp.

This is not the scholarship for a lazy generic essay. Knight-Hennessy rewards applicants who can show leadership with substance, not just LinkedIn-flavoured “I am passionate” grammar.


3. Harvard PhD Funding

Harvard’s Griffin Graduate School of Arts and Sciences provides major financial support for PhD students. The official Harvard GSAS page states that incoming PhD students receive a comprehensive package including tuition, health insurance fees, and basic living expenses. These packages typically provide full support for at least five years.

Best for: Strong research applicants targeting doctoral study.
Degree level: PhD.
Funding coverage: Tuition, health insurance fees, living support, and academic appointments depending on the program.
Competitiveness: Extremely high.
Application strategy: Identify faculty alignment, produce a research-focused statement, and demonstrate academic readiness.

Harvard PhD funding is not the same as Harvard master’s funding. Many professional and terminal master’s programs do not come with automatic full funding, so read your department’s funding page carefully.

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4. Yale PhD Funding

Yale’s Graduate School of Arts and Sciences is very clear about PhD funding. Its official page says all PhD students are fully funded and typically receive a fellowship covering full tuition, a 12-month stipend, and health coverage for at least five years. For 2025–26, Yale lists full-time GSAS tuition at $50,900 and the minimum 12-month stipend at $50,777.

Yale also states that doctoral students receive, on average, more than $500,000 in tuition fellowships, stipends, and health benefits over the course of enrollment.

Best for: PhD applicants with strong academic and research profiles.
Degree level: PhD.
Funding coverage: Tuition, stipend, and health coverage.
Competitiveness: Extremely high.
Application strategy: Focus on research fit, writing samples where required, faculty match, and evidence of scholarly potential.

For students searching “tuition-free universities in USA for international students,” funded PhD programs like Yale often come closest to that reality.

5. MIT Graduate Funding Opportunities

MIT funding is decentralized, meaning departments control much of the financial support. MIT Student Financial Services explains that doctoral students typically receive funding offers through research appointments, teaching appointments, or fellowships that cover full tuition, health insurance, and a salary or stipend. Master’s funding is more limited and depends heavily on the program.

Some MIT departments are even more specific. MIT Physics says PhD students are typically funded every year while in good standing, with full tuition, monthly stipend, and 12 months of health insurance.

Best for: STEM, economics, engineering, physics, mathematics, AI, computer science, and research-heavy applicants.
Degree level: Mostly PhD, with some master’s funding depending on department.
Funding coverage: Department-specific; often tuition, stipend, and insurance for PhD students.
Competitiveness: Very high.
Application strategy: Target departments where your research experience matches active labs or faculty interests.

6. Stanford Graduate Funding

Stanford graduate funding varies by school and program. Stanford’s graduate admissions FAQ says applicants are usually considered for available departmental fellowships or assistantships when they apply, though Knight-Hennessy requires a separate application. International applicants generally do not submit proof of ability to pay during the initial application, but admitted students must provide proof of funding during the visa document process.

Best for: Graduate applicants across STEM, policy, education, business, and research fields.
Degree level: Master’s and PhD, depending on department.
Funding coverage: Varies by program.
Competitiveness: Very high.
Application strategy: Apply early, check whether funding is automatic or separate, and prepare for both university and scholarship deadlines.

7. Mastercard Foundation Scholars Program at UC Berkeley

For African students, the Mastercard Foundation Scholars Program at UC Berkeley is one of the strongest U.S.-based routes. UC Berkeley states that its program supports master’s degree students from African countries who are academically talented and committed to transformative change on the continent.

The program’s FAQ says Mastercard Foundation Scholars receive a comprehensive scholarship equivalent to the costs associated with earning a master’s degree, including travel, tuition, Berkeley student fees, visa and SEVIS fees, housing, food, living expenses, and leadership/entrepreneurship programs.

Best for: African master’s applicants with leadership, academic strength, and commitment to returning home.
Degree level: Master’s.
Funding coverage: Tuition, fees, travel, visa/SEVIS fees, housing, food, living expenses, and program support.
Competitiveness: Very high.
Application strategy: Apply first to an eligible UC Berkeley master’s program, meet the first-round deadlines, and show a serious Africa-impact plan.

UC Berkeley also notes that doctoral programs are not eligible under this specific Mastercard Foundation Scholars Program.

8. AAUW International Fellowships

AAUW International Fellowships are not always “fully funded” in the same sense as a full university scholarship, but they are high-value fellowships for women who are non-U.S. citizens or permanent residents. AAUW’s International Fellowships support women pursuing graduate studies in the U.S. in STEM disciplines, with applications opening in August 2026 for a later cycle.

AAUW’s International Postdoctoral Research Fellowship carries a $50,000 stipend for eligible women pursuing postdoctoral research in the United States.

Best for: Women in STEM, graduate study, doctoral study, and postdoctoral research.
Degree level: Master’s, doctoral, or postdoctoral depending on fellowship type.
Funding coverage: Fellowship stipend; may not cover all costs.
Competitiveness: High.
Application strategy: Show academic excellence, STEM alignment, women/girls empowerment, and home-country contribution.

9. Graduate Assistantships

Graduate assistantships are one of the most practical ways to study in the USA with full funding. Instead of applying only for famous scholarships, apply to PhD programs and funded research master’s programs that offer assistantships.

A teaching assistantship may require grading, lab supervision, tutorials, or undergraduate teaching support. A research assistantship usually connects you to a professor’s funded project.

Best for: PhD applicants and research-based master’s applicants.
Degree level: Mostly PhD.
Funding coverage: Tuition waiver, stipend, and health insurance in many cases.
Competitiveness: Medium to very high, depending on department.
Application strategy: Email potential supervisors only when appropriate, show research fit, and apply to departments with funded labs.


10. MBA Full-Ride and Full-Tuition Scholarships

MBA scholarships are tricky. Many MBA programs offer generous aid, but not every “scholarship” covers full cost of attendance.

Harvard Business School says approximately 50% of MBA students receive need-based scholarships, the average need-based scholarship is about $100,000 over two years, and 10% of students with the greatest financial need receive full-tuition scholarships.

Stanford GSB says all MBA students with demonstrated need, regardless of citizenship, are eligible for financial aid, and the average fellowship for the class of 2025 was around $50,000 per year.

Best for: Exceptional MBA applicants with leadership, career clarity, and strong financial need or merit profile.
Degree level: MBA.
Funding coverage: Partial to full tuition, sometimes more through fellowships or external awards.
Competitiveness: Very high.
Application strategy: Build a leadership-heavy application with quantified achievements, career goals, and strong recommendations.

MBA funding can be powerful, but applicants should be careful. “Full tuition” does not always mean rent, feeding, insurance, flights, and visa costs are covered.

Best Fields for Fully Funded Scholarships

Some fields attract more funding because they align with university research grants, government priorities, lab work, teaching needs, and global development goals.

Strong funding fields include:

Field Funding Potential Why It Works
Computer Science Very high AI, systems, security, software, data
Artificial Intelligence Very high Research grants and industry demand
Data Science High Applied research across many sectors
Engineering Very high Labs, grants, patents, industry projects
Public Health High Global health, epidemiology, policy
Environmental Science High Climate, energy, sustainability funding
Economics High Research assistantships and policy work
Education Medium to high Policy, equity, curriculum, leadership
Public Policy Medium to high Fellowships and development-focused programs
Business Administration Medium Competitive fellowships, not always full funding
Biomedical Sciences Very high Lab-based doctoral funding
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PhD programs usually offer stronger funding than master’s programs because doctoral students contribute to teaching and research. This is why many international students who cannot afford a U.S. master’s degree target funded PhD programs instead.

How Visa Support Works for Scholarship Students

Let’s clear the confusion: universities do not “sponsor” student visas the same way employers sponsor work visas. For most academic programs, visa support means the school issues the required immigration document after admission and funding verification.

For F-1 students, that document is usually Form I-20. The U.S. Department of Homeland Security explains that students accepted into a SEVP-certified school receive Form I-20 from the designated school official, and students need it to apply for a student visa, enter the United States, and apply for benefits.

MIT’s international student guidance explains that financial documentation must meet or exceed the program’s total cost of attendance, including tuition, living expenses, health insurance, and related fees, before immigration documents can be issued.

For visa fees, the U.S. Department of State lists the current nonimmigrant visa application processing fee for F student visas as $185.

The I-901 SEVIS fee for F and M visa applicants is currently $350, according to U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement. This fee is separate from the visa application fee.

A fully funded offer helps because it shows that your tuition and living costs are covered. But it does not guarantee approval. During the visa interview, you still need to show that you are a genuine student, understand your program, have credible plans, and can explain your funding clearly.

Hidden Costs Applicants Must Prepare For

Even with full funding, you may still need money upfront.

Common hidden costs include:

Cost Item Estimated Range
International passport Country-specific
Transcript requests Varies by university
Credential evaluation $200+ in many cases
TOEFL/IELTS Varies by test country
GRE/GMAT Varies by test
Application fees $50–$150 per school
F-1 visa application fee $185
SEVIS I-901 fee $350
Flight ticket $800–$2,000+
Initial settlement money $1,000–$3,000+
Winter clothing $300–$1,000
Health insurance gaps Varies
Courier/document fees Varies

Stanford’s admitted-student FAQ notes that a WES evaluation could cost at least $220 as of January 2026, though applicants should always confirm current fees from WES.

This is where many applicants get shocked. A full scholarship can cover the big mountain, but you still need climbing boots.

18-Month Application Timeline for Fall 2026

EducationUSA recommends starting research 12 to 18 months before the academic year you hope to attend.

Here is a practical timeline for Fall 2026 entry.

Period What To Do
January–February 2025 Decide your target degree, funding need, and preferred fields
March 2025 Build a list of 12–20 programs with funding potential
April 2025 Review TOEFL, IELTS, GRE, or GMAT requirements
May 2025 Start CV, SOP draft, and research statement
June 2025 Contact recommenders and gather transcripts
July 2025 Take first test attempt if required
August 2025 Shortlist 8–12 serious applications
September 2025 Finalize faculty/program fit
October 2025 Submit early scholarship applications
November 2025 Submit first-round graduate/MBA applications
December 2025 Complete major university applications
January 2026 Submit final applications with January deadlines
February 2026 Prepare for interviews
March 2026 Track admission/funding decisions
April 2026 Compare funding offers
May 2026 Accept offer and begin visa document process
June 2026 Pay SEVIS fee and schedule visa interview
July 2026 Attend interview and prepare travel documents
August 2026 Travel, attend orientation, settle in

For student visas, the U.S. Department of State says new F and M visas may be issued up to 365 days before the program start date, but students cannot enter the U.S. more than 30 days before the start date.

How to Write a Winning Scholarship SOP

Your Statement of Purpose is not your life story. It is your academic investment case.

A strong SOP answers:

Why this field?
Why this program?
Why this faculty or research environment?
Why are you prepared?
Why should they fund you?
What will your work contribute?

Avoid openings like: “From my childhood, I have always loved education.” That sentence has suffered enough. Let it rest.

A stronger opening is specific:

“During my final-year research on maternal health data quality in Northern Nigeria, I discovered that incomplete referral records were not just an administrative weakness; they shaped life-or-death decisions.”

That opening shows field, context, problem, and maturity.

A strong SOP should include:

  • A clear academic problem
  • Your preparation and achievements
  • Relevant research, projects, or work experience
  • Faculty or lab fit
  • Why the U.S. program is necessary
  • Career goals after graduation
  • Home-country or regional impact
  • Evidence that you understand the program

Use numbers where possible. Instead of saying “I improved a system,” say “I automated a reporting workflow that reduced manual processing time by 40%.” Funding committees love evidence.

How to Get Strong Recommendation Letters

A recommendation letter can quietly make or break your application.

Choose referees who know your academic or professional work deeply. A famous professor who barely remembers you is not always better than a lecturer who supervised your research and can describe your strengths with examples.

Give recommenders:

  • Your CV
  • Draft SOP
  • Program list
  • Deadline table
  • Academic transcripts
  • Summary of achievements
  • Specific points you want them to highlight

Ask at least four to six weeks before the deadline. Emergency recommendation requests are how you collect generic letters that sound like they were cooked in a microwave.

A powerful recommendation letter should discuss your intellectual ability, discipline, writing strength, research promise, leadership, character, and specific achievements.

Scholarship Application Mistakes That Cost Students Funding

Many brilliant applicants lose funding because of avoidable errors.

The biggest mistakes include:

Mistake Why It Hurts
Generic SOP Shows poor program fit
Applying too late Funding deadlines may close before admission deadlines
Weak CV Hides your strongest achievements
No faculty fit Especially dangerous for PhD applications
Poor recommendation letters Makes you look average
Applying to only 1–2 schools Reduces your probability
Ignoring eligibility Wastes time and money
No research experience Weakens PhD applications
Fake agents Can cause fraud, visa refusal, or lost money
Unverifiable claims Damages credibility

UC Berkeley’s Mastercard Foundation page even warns applicants about fraudulent scholarship claims and reminds students to use the official site.

Rule of thumb: never pay anyone who promises guaranteed admission, guaranteed scholarship, or guaranteed visa approval. That is not an agent; that is a red flag wearing perfume.

ROI of a Fully Funded U.S. Degree

The return on investment can be massive when you remove tuition debt from the equation.

A fully funded U.S. degree can give you:

  • Debt-free or low-debt education
  • Access to advanced research facilities
  • International academic networks
  • Stronger global employability
  • Optional Practical Training opportunities
  • Better preparation for doctoral, policy, tech, academic, or leadership careers
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For F-1 students, Optional Practical Training allows temporary employment directly related to the student’s major field of study. USCIS explains that eligible F-1 students may receive up to 12 months of OPT, and certain STEM graduates may apply for a 24-month STEM OPT extension.

The labour market angle is also strong in STEM. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported that computer and information technology occupations had a median annual wage of $105,990 in May 2024, much higher than the median wage for all occupations.

Still, do not treat a U.S. degree as an automatic job or immigration guarantee. The smarter way to think about it is this: full funding reduces your financial risk while increasing your academic and career options.

Practical Strategy for Applicants

Nigerian applicants need to be extra organised because document preparation can take time.

Start with your transcripts. If your university is slow with transcripts, begin early. Some U.S. universities may require official transcripts directly from your school, while others may accept scanned copies during application and official copies after admission.

Prepare your WAEC/NECO documents if applying for undergraduate study. For graduate study, focus on your degree certificate, transcript, CV, SOP, recommendation letters, test scores, and passport.

You should also:

  • Apply to 8–12 well-matched programs
  • Mix dream, competitive, and realistic schools
  • Prioritise funded PhD programs if money is tight
  • Check department funding pages, not only university homepage
  • Avoid fake “scholarship agents”
  • Use EducationUSA advising resources
  • Keep copies of every submitted document
  • Prepare a clean explanation of your funding for visa interview
  • Confirm whether your scholarship covers SEVIS and visa fees

For Nigerian students targeting Fulbright, use official Fulbright country guidance. For African master’s applicants targeting UC Berkeley Mastercard Foundation Scholars Program, confirm that your program is eligible and that you meet the return-and-impact expectations.

Comparison Table: Fully Funded USA Scholarships and Funding Routes

Program Degree Level Funding Coverage Estimated Value Best For Competitiveness
Fulbright Foreign Student Program Graduate/research Varies by country; may include study/research support Program-specific Researchers, academics, graduate students Very high
Knight-Hennessy Scholars Graduate Tuition, fees, stipend, travel, relocation support Very high, based on Stanford costs Leadership-focused graduate applicants Extremely high
Harvard PhD Funding PhD Tuition, health insurance fees, living support High, multi-year Research-focused doctoral applicants Extremely high
Yale PhD Funding PhD Full tuition, stipend, health coverage Average package above $500,000 over enrollment Doctoral applicants Extremely high
MIT PhD Funding PhD Often tuition, stipend/salary, health insurance Program-specific STEM and research applicants Very high
Stanford Department Funding Master’s/PhD Fellowships/assistantships vary Program-specific Graduate applicants Very high
UC Berkeley Mastercard Foundation Scholars Master’s Tuition, fees, travel, visa/SEVIS, housing, food, living costs Comprehensive master’s support African master’s applicants Very high
AAUW International Fellowships Master’s/Doctoral/Postdoc Fellowship stipend; not always full cost Up to major stipend depending award Women in STEM High
Graduate Assistantships Mostly PhD Tuition waiver, stipend, insurance in many cases High Research and teaching applicants Medium to very high
MBA Fellowships MBA Partial to full tuition depending school/need High but variable Business leadership applicants Very high

FAQ: Fully Funded Scholarships in the USA for 2026

Can I study in the USA for free?

Yes, but usually through full funding, not because U.S. universities are generally free. Strong options include funded PhD programs, fellowships, assistantships, and major scholarships.

Do fully funded scholarships cover visa fees?

Some do, some do not. UC Berkeley’s Mastercard Foundation Scholars Program says its comprehensive scholarship includes visa and SEVIS fees, but many other scholarships may not. Always confirm from the official award page.

Can Nigerians apply for Fulbright?

Yes. Fulbright has Nigeria-specific opportunities, but eligibility and grant type must be checked from the official Fulbright Nigeria or U.S. Embassy source.

Do I need IELTS or TOEFL?

It depends on the university and program. Some schools require English proficiency tests, while others may waive them based on previous education in English. Always check each department’s requirement.

Is GRE still required?

Some programs require GRE, some make it optional, and some no longer accept it. Do not guess. Check each program’s current admissions page.

Can I get a scholarship with second class lower?

Yes, but it is harder for highly competitive scholarships. You need to compensate with research experience, strong SOP, relevant work, publications, excellent recommendations, and smart school selection.

Are MBA scholarships fully funded?

Some MBA applicants receive full-tuition scholarships, but full cost-of-attendance funding is less common. HBS says 10% of students with the greatest financial need receive full-tuition scholarships.

Is PhD funding easier than master’s funding?

In many research fields, yes. PhD students often receive assistantships because they contribute to teaching and research. Master’s funding is usually more limited.

Does a scholarship guarantee F-1 visa approval?

No. A scholarship strengthens financial evidence, but visa approval depends on your full application, interview, documents, study plan, and eligibility.

How many universities should I apply to?

A strong target is 8–12 carefully selected programs. Do not apply randomly. Choose programs where your profile, funding need, research interests, and eligibility match.

What is Form I-20?

Form I-20 is the certificate of eligibility issued by a SEVP-certified school for F-1 or M-1 students. You need it for the student visa process and U.S. entry.

What is the SEVIS fee?

The SEVIS I-901 fee funds the U.S. Student and Exchange Visitor Program system. For F and M students, the current fee is $350.

Conclusion

Winning a fully funded scholarship in the USA for 2026 is not about luck. It is about strategy.

The best applicants do not wait until deadlines are screaming. They start early, choose programs carefully, build evidence of academic strength, write tailored SOPs, secure strong recommendation letters, and verify every scholarship from official sources.

For Nigerian and international students, the smartest path is to combine famous scholarships with less glamorous but powerful funding routes: PhD assistantships, departmental fellowships, research funding, and Africa-focused programs like Mastercard Foundation Scholars.

A fully funded U.S. education can remove the burden of tuition debt, support your visa documentation, and open global career doors. But the key is simple: apply early, apply honestly, apply strategically, and never outsource your future to fake scholarship agents.

Editorial note: This guide is for educational planning only. Scholarship values, deadlines, visa fees, SEVIS fees, funding rules, and immigration procedures can change. Always confirm details directly from official scholarship, university, and U.S. government sources before applying.

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